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Click Spam

What it detects

Click spam is a broad-based fraud technique where malicious apps or websites generate clicks in the background without user interaction. Common methods include invisible iframes, background processes, and cookie dropping — all designed to place a click before an organic conversion occurs.

How it works

Integr8 analyzes session characteristics to identify click spam signals:

  • Zero or near-zero session time: Clicks recorded with no measurable user session indicate automated generation.
  • Abnormal CTIT distribution: Legitimate install times cluster within predictable ranges. Click spam produces a flat or bimodal CTIT distribution spread across hours or days.
  • Click-to-conversion ratio: A high ratio of clicks from a source with few matching conversions flags that source as a spam generator.

The filter evaluates these signals in combination. A single signal may not trigger a block, but multiple concurrent signals raise the fraud score above the block threshold.

Configuration

Navigate to Fraud Prevention > Click Fraud > Click Spam to configure this filter.

ParameterDefaultRangeDescription
min_session_time0 sec0–60 secMinimum session time to consider a click valid
ctit_max24 h1–168 hMaximum allowed Click-To-Install Time
threshold_percentage80%1–100%Percentage of traffic with long session time before blocking
min_conversion_count5010–10,000Minimum conversions required before filter activates
lookback_window7 days12 h–30 daysTime window for calculating session time distribution
scopeSubIDSubID, PublisherAggregation key for analysis
block_modeBlockBlock, FlagAction taken when threshold is exceeded

What happens when triggered

When a click source is identified as spam:

  • Block mode: Subsequent clicks from that source are rejected. Conversions that arrive after a blocked click do not receive attribution.
  • Flag mode: Clicks are recorded with fraud_reason: click_spam. You can audit flagged traffic in Reports > Click Reports.

Start with Flag mode for at least a week before switching to Block mode. Review flagged traffic to confirm the filter is not catching legitimate publisher traffic with naturally long session times.